Few experiences in life are as daunting as facing legal charges that are likely to alter your life for years to come. Charges of grand theft are very serious and can lead to jail time if not taken seriously. It’s essential that you understand the laws surrounding grand theft in Florida, as well as the associated penalties. Often, these details can be difficult to understand. An experienced criminal defense lawyer can help you navigate criminal charges and protect your rights.

The following guide is an in-depth overview of what constitutes grand theft in Florida, the penalties one might face, and why legal representation is essential. A positive attorney-client relationship is essential when facing serious charges; the Law Office of Colleen Glenn, P.A. is here to help with a defense tailored to your unique situation.

What is Grand Theft in Florida?

The term “grand theft” refers to unlawfully taking someone else’s property with the intent to deprive the owner of it permanently or temporarily. According to Florida law, grand theft is distinguished from petty theft by the value of the property stolen. Florida Statute §812.014 establishes that theft becomes grand theft when the value of the property exceeds $750, though there are exceptions for specific items.

Examples of Grand Theft

Grand theft may include:

• Theft of property worth $750 or more
• Theft of a motor vehicle
• Stealing firearms
• Stealing controlled substances
• Theft of items of historical or cultural significance

The specific charges and penalties depend on the value of the stolen property and other aggravating factors.

Degrees of Grand Theft and Associated Penalties

Grand theft cases in Florida are classified into three degrees, each with different potential penalties depending on the severity of the crime.

1. Grand Theft of the Third Degree

This is the least severe form of grand theft and applies when:

• The stolen property is valued between $750 and $20,000
• The stolen property includes firearms, motor vehicles, or legal documents such as wills
• The theft involves certain controlled substances

Potential Penalties for Third-Degree Grand Theft:

• Up to 5 years in prison
• Up to 5 years of probation
• Fines of up to $5,000

2. Grand Theft of the Second Degree 

Second-degree grand theft involves higher-value property or specific circumstances, such as:

• Stolen property valued between $20,000 and $100,000
• Cargo stolen valued less than $50,000
• Emergency medical equipment or law enforcement equipment stolen

Potential Penalties for Second-Degree Grand Theft:

• Up to 15 years in prison
• Up to 15 years of probation
• Fines of up to $10,000

3. Grand Theft of the First Degree 

The most severe charge of grand theft is first-degree, which involves:

• Stolen property valued at $100,000 or more
• Theft causing damage to property exceeding $1,000
• Theft of cargo valued at $50,000 or more

Potential Penalties for First-Degree Grand Theft:

• Up to 30 years in prison
• Fines of up to $10,000

In cases involving theft of items with unique value, such as firearms or controlled substances, the charges can include additional enhancements, resulting in more severe penalties.

Aggravating Factors That Can Impact Grand Theft Penalties

Certain factors can elevate the severity of grand theft charges and penalties:

• Use of a Weapon: If a weapon was used during the commission of the theft, charges may escalate to armed robbery.
• Prior Convictions: A history of theft or similar crimes can result in harsher penalties.
• Involvement in Organized Crime: If the theft was part of a larger criminal enterprise, penalties could increase.

Regardless of the aggravating factors, it’s important to remember that the crime of grand theft is a very serious criminal offense. Any person facing these charges must have an experienced attorney on their team.  A skilled criminal defense lawyer can help you advocate for yourself and defend your legal rights.

Defending Against Grand Theft Charges in Florida

If you’ve been charged with grand theft in Florida, it’s crucial to understand that being accused doesn’t mean you’re guilty. A skilled criminal defense attorney can help you explore potential defenses. Some common strategies include:

• Lack of Intent: Proving that you did not intend to steal the property can result in dropped or reduced charges.
• Ownership Disputes: Demonstrating that you believed the property was yours or had permission to take it can be a valid defense.

• Mistaken Identity: If the prosecution cannot prove beyond a reasonable doubt that you committed the crime, charges may be dismissed.
• Coercion or Duress: If you were forced to commit the theft under threat of harm, this may serve as a defense.

The Law Office of Colleen Glenn, P.A., has extensive experience defending clients against grand theft charges. Our attorneys provide personalized and aggressive representation to achieve the best possible outcome.

Why Hire The Law Office of Colleen Glenn, P.A.?

Facing any felony charge can rock your world. Grand theft crimes are taken very seriously in Florida, and you deserve a vigorous defense.  At The Law Office of Colleen Glenn, P.A., we will protect your rights and ensure you receive a fair trial. Here’s why clients trust us with their defense:

• Extensive Experience: With years of practice in criminal law, we understand the complexities grand theft laws in the State of Florida.
• Personalized Defense: We invest in our clients,  take the time to understand your unique situation, and tailor our strategy to your case.
• Aggressive Representation: We fight tirelessly to reduce or dismiss charges, negotiate plea deals, or secure alternative sentencing.
• Client-Centered Approach: Your concerns and goals are our top priority. We provide transparent communication and unwavering support throughout the legal process.

Frequently Asked Questions About Grand Theft in Florida

1. What is Grand Theft in Florida?
Grand theft in Florida refers to unlawfully taking property valued at $750 or more with the intent to permanently or temporarily deprive the owner of it.

2. Can Grand Theft Charges Be Reduced?
Yes, with the right legal defense, grand theft charges can sometimes be reduced to petty theft or dismissed entirely, depending on the circumstances of the case.

3. What Should I Do If I’m Accused of Grand Theft?
Contact an experienced criminal defense attorney immediately. Avoid making statements to law enforcement without legal representation.

4. How Long Will a Grand Theft Conviction Stay on My Record?
A grand theft conviction can remain on your record indefinitely unless you qualify for expungement or sealing.

5. How Can The Law Office of Colleen Glenn, P.A. Help Me?
We provide comprehensive legal representation, from investigating the details of your case to building a strong defense strategy. Our goal is to secure the best possible outcome for you.

In the State of Florida, grand theft is considered a serious offense that can result in significant penalties, including prison time, probation, and hefty fines. Understanding the law and securing skilled legal representation is essential to protecting your rights and future. Whether you’re facing charges for third-degree, second-degree, or first-degree grand theft, The Law Office of Colleen Glenn, P.A., is here to provide the guidance and advocacy you need. Contact us today for a free consultation. We want to help you navigate these criminal charges and work toward the best possible resolution for your case.